Examples of Nursing Evidence Based Practices

Nurses play a major role in patient healthcare achievements. Similarly, nurses can guarantee that they propose the ideal and most effective therapies by implementing evidence-based practice. However, this blog highlights nursing evidence-based practices, how they can reduce medical expenditures, as well as how to enhance an individual’s healthcare results. 

Furthermore, we also identify the ways through which professional nursing organizations encourage evidence-based practices, highlight examples of nursing evidence-based practices, and describe how nurses can improve their academic experiences to promote EBPs. 

Nursing Evidence-Based Practices: What Does It Mean? 

Evidence-based nursing practices is a technique that includes the nurses educational and medical experiences with the current and appropriate scientific research data. Thus, this enables clinical professionals to establish well-informed and accurate choices about patient’s healthcare. 

Scientific research performed in the medical field is essential to narrowing the knowledge gap, promoting the medical field, and achieving effective outcomes for patients. Further, the cornerstone of EBNP was founded by Florence Nightingale, who pioneered the application of experimental data and scientific information to boost patient’s  healthcare results.

Examples of Evidence-Based Practices in Nursing

Nursing evidence-based practices, or EBPs, integrate the current research with medical expertise, patient standards, and healthcare knowledge to offer a higher quality of treatment. The following are some important examples of EBPs in nursing. 

1. Standard measures to prevent infection

• Approach: Utilization of personal safety equipment, proper sanitization of the hands, and cleanliness of the environment are instances of this. 
• Evidence: Studies indicate that following prescribed safety protocols significantly reduces the speed of pathogens or germs in hospital workplaces. 

2. Prevention of pressure ulcers

• Approach: practices involve skin evaluation, implementation of pressure relief apparatus, and regular patient repositioning. 
• Evidence: Nurses can effectively recognize the potential risk components and give treatments that prevent pressure ulcers by applying evidence-based scientific recommendations.

3. Prevention of fall strategies

• Approach: Establishing environmental modification (e.g., slip-resistant flooring, sufficient brightness), executing fall risk evaluations, and applying particular patient fall preventive measures into practice. 
• Evidence: EBP leads the adequate assessment of patients who are at risk and lowers the number of falls and the injuries that occur in hospital environments.

4. Pain relief practices

• Approach: Applying multifunctional pain reduction techniques that incorporate pharmaceuticals (such as painkillers and NSAIDs) and pharmacological processes (physical medical treatments, relaxing strategies) to control pain. 
• Evidence: scientific research suggests that applying various strategies can promote reduction in pain and pain management while minimizing the requirement of opioid drugs. Moreover, examples of nursing evidence-based practices promote patient’s comfort and ultimate results.

5. Rapid Movement

• Approach: Guiding and supporting patients to move and participate in routine physical exercises, especially in intensive care units and surgical wards.
• Evidence: Clinical evidence recognizes that immediate mobilization minimizes the risk of health issues including arterial thrombosis, atrophy of muscles, and chronic hospitalization. 

6. Self-management and patient education

• Approach: Guiding and instructing clients on how to effectively take care of themselves, regulate their illness, and take drugs as recommended.
• Evidence: Experimental studies prove that competent instruction for patients promotes self-care, therapeutic strategies, regulations, and general medical consequences. 

7. Nutritional monitoring and administration

• Approach: Evaluating patients for malnutrition and establishing personalized diet plans to fulfill their nutritional needs. 
• Evidence: Experiments demonstrate that highlighting a patient’s dietary requirements accelerates their healing process, generally for postoperative and seriously ill patients. 

8. Managing Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP):

• Approach: Providing proper treatments, including lifting the head of the bed and discontinuing anesthesia, as well as promoting oral health with chlorhexidine on a daily basis. 
• Evidence: Evidence-based practices highlight that these measures decrease the risk of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in clients needing ventilatory treatment.